dpkg-divert：错误：重命名涉及用不同的文件`/usr/lib/xorg/protocol-precise.txt’覆盖`/usr/lib/xorg/protocol.txt’，不允许

我刚刚安装了Ubuntu（12.04.4）并升级到13.10

我不知道如何解决这个问题：/

$ sudo apt-get install -f Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages will be REMOVED: xserver-common-lts-saucy 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 2 not upgraded. 1 not fully installed or removed. After this operation, 1,718 kB disk space will be freed. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y (Reading database ... 175174 files and directories currently installed.) Removing xserver-common-lts-saucy ... Removing 'diversion of /usr/lib/xorg/protocol.txt to /usr/lib/xorg/protocol-precise.txt by xserver-common-lts-saucy' dpkg-divert: error: rename involves overwriting `/usr/lib/xorg/protocol.txt' with different file `/usr/lib/xorg/protocol-precise.txt', not allowed dpkg: error processing xserver-common-lts-saucy (--remove): subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 2 Errors were encountered while processing: xserver-common-lts-saucy E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) 

Answer 1

尝试以下命令，

 sudo mv /usr/lib/xorg/protocol-precise.txt /usr/lib/xorg/protocol-precise.txt.bak sudo apt-get -f install 

上面的命令将该文本文件protocol-precise.txt重命名为protocol-precise.txt.bak并修复了依赖项。