如何在Ubuntu 16.04中安装Linux Kernel 4.6？
我确实得到了我不理解的依赖性错误
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-headers-4.6.0-040600_4.6.0-040600.201605151930_all.deb sudo dpkg -i *.deb Selecting previously unselected package linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic. (Reading database ... 412868 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_amd64.deb ... Unpacking linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic: linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic depends on linux-headers-4.6.0-040600; however: Package linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 is not installed. dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while processing: linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic 我做masi@masi:~$ sudo dpkg -i linux*.deb
Selecting previously unselected package linux-headers-4.6.0-040600. (Reading database ... 418610 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack linux-headers-4.6.0-040600_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_all.deb ... Unpacking linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Selecting previously unselected package linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic. Preparing to unpack linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_amd64.deb ... Unpacking linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Selecting previously unselected package linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic. Preparing to unpack linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_amd64.deb ... Examining /etc/kernel/preinst.d/ run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/preinst.d/intel-microcode 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic Done. Unpacking linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Setting up linux-headers-4.6.0-040600 (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Setting up linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Examining /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d. run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic : Unable to find an initial ram disk that I know how to handle. Will not try to make an initrd. rmdir: failed to remove '': No such file or directory Error! Problems with depmod detected. Automatically uninstalling this module. DKMS: Install Failed (depmod problems). Module rolled back to built state. Setting up linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic (4.6.0-040600.201606100558) ... Running depmod. update-initramfs: deferring update (hook will be called later) Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d. run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic Good news! Module version for wl.ko exactly matches what is already found in kernel 4.6.0-040600-generic. DKMS will not replace this module. You may override by specifying --force. run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.6.0-040600-generic run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/unattended-upgrades 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub 4.6.0-040600-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic Generating grub configuration file ... Warning: Setting GRUB_TIMEOUT to a non-zero value when GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT is set is no longer supported. Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.6.0-040600-generic Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.6.0-040600-generic Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-24-generic Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-24-generic Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-22-generic Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-22-generic Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin done
哪里有一些错误/警告
-
: Unable to find an initial ram disk that I know how to handle. Will not try to make an initrd. rmdir: failed to remove '': No such file or directory Error! Problems with depmod detected. Automatically uninstalling this module. DKMS: Install Failed (depmod problems). Module rolled back to built state. - 我应该用武力覆盖吗？
Good news! Module version for wl.ko exactly matches what is already found in kernel 4.6.0-040600-generic. DKMS will not replace this module. You may override by specifying --force.
硬件：Macbook Air 2013-mid
操作系统：Ubuntu 16.04
Linux内核：4.4，但想要4.6
您正尝试只安装一个三个包所需的包。
将这些包下载到您的主文件夹：
您可以使用wget或使用浏览器来完成。
然后运行sudo dpkg -i linux*.deb
这里
64位：
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_amd64.deb wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_amd64.deb wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-headers-4.6.0-040600_4.6.0-040600.201606100558_all.deb sudo dpkg -i *.deb
32位 ：
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-headers-4.6.0-040600_4.6.0-040600.201605151930_all.deb wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-headers-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201605151930_i386.deb wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.6-yakkety/linux-image-4.6.0-040600-generic_4.6.0-040600.201605151930_i386.deb sudo dpkg -i *.deb