加载共享库时，GParted没有工作错误：libgtkmm-2.4.so.1
我不能运行gparted。
我已经清除并重新安装，错误仍然存在。
这是在终端中运行sudo gparted的输出
$ sudo gparted /usr/sbin/gpartedbin: error while loading shared libraries: libgtkmm-2.4.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
我试着安装libgtkmm-2.4，我得到了这个：
$ sudo apt-get install libgtkmm-2.4 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'libgtkmm-2.4-dev' for regex 'libgtkmm-2.4' Note, selecting 'libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a' for regex 'libgtkmm-2.4' Note, selecting 'libgtkmm-2.4-doc' for regex 'libgtkmm-2.4' Note, selecting 'libgtkmm-2.4-1v5' for regex 'libgtkmm-2.4' Note, selecting 'libgtkmm-2.4-dbg' for regex 'libgtkmm-2.4' libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 is already the newest version. The following extra packages will be installed: debhelper gir1.2-gtk-2.0 gtkmm-documentation libatk1.0-dev libatkmm-1.6-dev libcairo-script-interpreter2 libcairo2-dev libcairomm-1.0-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev libglib2.0-dev libglibmm-2.4-dev libglibmm-2.4-doc libgtk2.0-dev libgtkmm-3.0-doc libharfbuzz-dev libharfbuzz-gobject0 libice-dev libmail-sendmail-perl libpango1.0-dev libpangomm-1.4-dev libpcre3-dev libpcre32-3 libpcrecpp0v5 libpixman-1-dev libpng12-dev libpthread-stubs0-dev libsigc++-2.0-dev libsm-dev libsys-hostname-long-perl libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb-render0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb1-dev libxcomposite-dev libxcursor-dev libxdamage-dev libxdmcp-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxft-dev libxi-dev libxinerama-dev libxml2-utils libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev po-debconf x11proto-composite-dev x11proto-core-dev x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-fixes-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-randr-dev x11proto-render-dev x11proto-xext-dev x11proto-xinerama-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev Suggested packages: dh-make libatkmm-1.6-doc libcairo2-doc libcairomm-1.0-doc libglib2.0-doc libgtkmm-3.0-dev libgtk2.0-doc libice-doc libpango1.0-doc libsigc++-2.0-doc libsm-doc libxcb-doc libxext-doc libmail-box-perl The following NEW packages will be installed debhelper gir1.2-gtk-2.0 gtkmm-documentation libatk1.0-dev libatkmm-1.6-dev libcairo-script-interpreter2 libcairo2-dev libcairomm-1.0-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev libglib2.0-dev libglibmm-2.4-dev libglibmm-2.4-doc libgtk2.0-dev libgtkmm-2.4-dbg libgtkmm-2.4-dev libgtkmm-2.4-doc libgtkmm-3.0-doc libharfbuzz-dev libharfbuzz-gobject0 libice-dev libmail-sendmail-perl libpango1.0-dev libpangomm-1.4-dev libpcre3-dev libpcre32-3 libpcrecpp0v5 libpixman-1-dev libpng12-dev libpthread-stubs0-dev libsigc++-2.0-dev libsm-dev libsys-hostname-long-perl libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb-render0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb1-dev libxcomposite-dev libxcursor-dev libxdamage-dev libxdmcp-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxft-dev libxi-dev libxinerama-dev libxml2-utils libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev po-debconf x11proto-composite-dev x11proto-core-dev x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-fixes-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-randr-dev x11proto-render-dev x11proto-xext-dev x11proto-xinerama-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev 0 to upgrade, 65 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade. Need to get 46.4 MB of archives. After this operation, 332 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
这说它已经安装但是它想要安装大量的附加function和一些依赖项，我不愿意这样做，因为它说它所抱怨的特定软件包已经安装了所以我怀疑这些附加function会解决任何问题。
我该怎么办？
尝试在此命令中删除这些包gparted libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 pavucontrol类型。
sudo apt-get remove gparted libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 pavucontrol
然后安装ubuntu-desktop如果删除它。
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop gparted libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 pavucontrol
这个命令对我有用
sudo apt install --reinstall libgtkmm-2.4-1v5
在Bionic的全新安装之后，GParted缺少以下库，可以安装：
sudo apt get install --reinstall libgtkmm-2.4-1v5 libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libpangomm-1.4-1v5 libglibmm-2.4-1v5 libsigc++-2.0-0v5 libcairomm-1.0-1v5