cgi-bin不工作

我重新安装了kubuntu 13.10，cgi-bin无法正常工作。 Apache下载cgi而不是执行它！

我有最新的apache启用了cgi mod。 对于000-default.conf，我添加了以下选项：

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/  Options +ExecCGI AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl Options FollowSymLinks Require all granted  Action application/x-httpd-php /cgi-bin/php5 

并重新启动Apache但问题仍然存在。

这是我目前的apache2.conf设置：

 # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about # the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific # hints. # # # Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian: # The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to # upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's # default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules, # virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in # order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as # possible. # It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined # below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory: # # /etc/apache2/ # |-- apache2.conf # | `-- ports.conf # |-- mods-enabled # | |-- *.load # | `-- *.conf # |-- conf-enabled # | `-- *.conf # `-- sites-enabled # `-- *.conf # # # * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces # together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the # web server. # # * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is # supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be # customized anytime. # # * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/ # directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules, # global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations, # respectively. # # They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their # respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our # helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See # their respective man pages for detailed information. # # * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in # the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with # /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not # work with the default configuration. # Global configuration # # # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) # mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available # at ); # you will save yourself a lot of trouble. # # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path. # #ServerRoot "/etc/apache2" # # The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK. # Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default # # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process # identification number when it starts. # This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars # PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE} # # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. # Timeout 300 # # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate. # KeepAlive On # # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. # MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 # # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the # same client on the same connection. # KeepAliveTimeout 5 # These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} # # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses # eg, www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the # nameserver. # HostnameLookups Off # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a  # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a  # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. # ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log # # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log. # Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn, # error, crit, alert, emerg. # It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, eg # "LogLevel info ssl:warn" # LogLevel warn # Include module configuration: IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf # Include list of ports to listen on Include ports.conf # Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does # not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www. # The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian, # the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If # your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow # access here, or in any related virtual host.  Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all denied   AllowOverride None Require all granted   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted  # # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # AllowOverride None # Require all granted # # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride # directive. # AccessFileName .htaccess # # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. #  Require all denied  # # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive. # # These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O # (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the # requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial # requests. # # Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended. # Use mod_remoteip instead. # LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent # Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files, # see README.Debian for details. # Include generic snippets of statements IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf # Include the virtual host configurations: IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet 

Answer 1

我用下面解决了。 这是为了启用cgi模块。

 sudo a2enmod cgi sudo service apache2 restart 

Answer 2

我有mod_perl缺失。 在找到libapache2-mod-perl2的包后，我把它运行起来了。 apt-get install libapache2-mod-perl2然后service apache2 restart。 由Apache提供的默认ScriptAlias默认情况下保持不变且未更改。

 ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/  AllowOverride None Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch Order allow,deny Allow from all  

Answer 3

我正在使用Ubuntu 16.04并尝试在我的NFS（无头）上启用Web服务和CGI。
我没有成功地遵循所有其他答案……

我尝试将我的网络文件保存在一个位置/var/www
我不得不编辑/etc/apache2/conf-enabled/serve-cgi-bin.conf来指向我的CGI目录。

   Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN   Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN   ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin/  AllowOverride None Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch Require all granted    

编辑/cgi-bin/script.cgi这个文件后，我的/cgi-bin/script.cgi运行正常。

Answer 4

sudo apt-get install -y openssh-server;
sudo apt-get -y安装php php-mail php-cli php-common php-dev php-pgsql php-xsl;
sudo apt-get -y install apache2 apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php;
sudo apt-get -y install python-sh;
sudo apt-get -y install poppler-utils;

ifconfig（获取IP）

sudo vi /var/www/html/test.php

   <？PHP
  的phpinfo（）;

HTTP：//IPADDRESS/test.php

sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

   ScriptAlias / cgi-bin / / usr / lib / cgi-bin /
   
      AllowOverride无
     选项+ ExecCGI -MultiViews + SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
     订单允许，拒绝
     允许所有人
    

/etc/init.d/apache2停止
/etc/init.d/apache2 start

要么

sudo服务apache2停止
sudo服务apache2启动

sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo service apache2 restart

sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
ServerName IPADDRESS（文件顶部）

sudo service apache2 restart
apachectl configtest

sudo mkdir -p / var / www / cgi-bin
cd / var / www / cgi-bin

sudo vi hello.py

 ＃！/ usr / bin / env python

导入cgitb
 cgitb.enable（）    
 print（“Content-Type：text / html; charset = utf-8”）

 print“Content-type：text / html \ r \ n \ r \ n”
打印''
打印''
 print'

sudo chmod o + x hello.py

HTTP：//IPADDRESS/cgi-bin/hello.py