Matlab不能在ubuntu 16.04上运行吗？
MATLAB Crash Dump：
------------------------------------------------------------------------ Segmentation violation detected at Thu Mar 3 01:40:49 2016 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Configuration: Crash Decoding : Disabled Crash Mode : continue (default) Current Graphics Driver: Unknown hardware Current Visual : 0x20 (class 4, depth 24) Default Encoding : UTF-8 GNU C Library : 2.21 stable Host Name : ShapeShifter MATLAB Architecture : glnxa64 MATLAB Root : /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b MATLAB Version : 8.6.0.267246 (R2015b) OpenGL : hardware Operating System : Linux 4.5.0-040500rc6-generic #201602281230 SMP Sun Feb 28 17:33:02 UTC 2016 x86_64 Processor ID : x86 Family 6 Model 78 Stepping 3, GenuineIntel Virtual Machine : Java 1.7.0_60-b19 with Oracle Corporation Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM mixed mode Window System : The X.Org Foundation (11703000), display :0 Fault Count: 1 Abnormal termination: Segmentation violation Register State (from fault): RAX = 0000000000000000 RBX = 00007f785858f0b8 RCX = 0000000000000000 RDX = 0000000000000006 RSP = 00007f78ee99fcb0 RBP = 00007f78ee99fdd0 RSI = 00007f7860cfd7a0 RDI = 00007f78585658a8 R8 = 0000000000000030 R9 = 0000000000000000 R10 = 00007f7858562000 R11 = 00007f78585942d8 R12 = 00007f78588e5ef0 R13 = 0000000000000006 R14 = 00007f7858566280 R15 = 00007f788836aa80 RIP = 00007f790b1de8ca EFL = 0000000000010206 CS = 0033 FS = 0000 GS = 0000 Stack Trace (from fault): [ 0] 0x00007f790b1de8ca /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2+00051402 [ 1] 0x00007f790b1e74e1 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2+00087265 [ 2] 0x00007f790b1e2474 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2+00066676 [ 3] 0x00007f790b1e69d3 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2+00084435 [ 4] 0x00007f79095c6f09 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2+00003849 [ 5] 0x00007f790b1e2474 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2+00066676 [ 6] 0x00007f79095c756d /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2+00005485 [ 7] 0x00007f79095c6fa1 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2+00004001 dlopen+00000049 [ 8] 0x00007f79059ed00a /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libut.so+00311306 [ 9] 0x00007f79008497e5 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00456677 [ 10] 0x00007f790083c1af /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00401839 _ZN13Mlm_MATLAB_fn8try_loadEv+00000031 [ 11] 0x00007f7900833ae5 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00367333 _ZN13Mlm_MATLAB_fn4loadEv+00000037 [ 12] 0x00007f7900830b09 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00355081 _ZN13Mfh_MATLAB_fn11dispatch_fhEiPP11mxArray_tagiS2_+00000057 [ 13] 0x00007f78faf068af /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+08612015 [ 14] 0x00007f78fb02a7ff /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+09807871 [ 15] 0x00007f78fb02047f /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+09766015 [ 16] 0x00007f78fafed981 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+09558401 [ 17] 0x00007f78fac4fd6c /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+05766508 [ 18] 0x00007f78fac3a4c1 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+05678273 [ 19] 0x00007f78fac49075 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+05738613 [ 20] 0x00007f78fae1a033 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07643187 [ 21] 0x00007f78fade1c40 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07412800 [ 22] 0x00007f78fade4078 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07422072 [ 23] 0x00007f78fade4140 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07422272 [ 24] 0x00007f78fae5b6bc /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07911100 [ 25] 0x00007f78fae5babc /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+07912124 [ 26] 0x00007f78ffdbbd0d /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwm_interpreter.so+02600205 _Z51inEvalCmdWithLocalReturnInDesiredWSAndPublishEventsRKSbIDsSt11char_traitsIDsESaIDsEEPibbP15inWorkSpace_tag+00000077 [ 27] 0x00007f79019b6a12 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00915986 _ZNK3iqm18InternalEvalPlugin24inEvalCmdWithLocalReturnERKSbIDsSt11char_traitsIDsESaIDsEEP15inWorkSpace_tag+00000098 [ 28] 0x00007f79019b6bd8 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00916440 _ZN3iqm18InternalEvalPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN5boost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000120 [ 29] 0x00007f78dafb83b2 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00861106 _ZN9nativejmi21JmiInternalEvalPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN5boost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000274 [ 30] 0x00007f78dafdd565 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+01013093 _ZN3mcr3mvm27McrSwappingIqmPluginAdapterIN9nativejmi21JmiInternalEvalPluginEE7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN5boost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000437 [ 31] 0x00007f79019b01c6 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00889286 [ 32] 0x00007f790199d645 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00812613 [ 33] 0x00007f78fc51abf9 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00146425 [ 34] 0x00007f78fc51b1f4 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00147956 [ 35] 0x00007f78fc5206cd /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00169677 [ 36] 0x00007f78fc5207bc /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00169916 [ 37] 0x00007f78fc520ead /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00171693 _Z8mnParserv+00000749 [ 38] 0x00007f7900b71b4f /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00686927 _ZN11mcrInstance30mnParser_on_interpreter_threadEv+00000031 [ 39] 0x00007f7900b5e443 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00607299 [ 40] 0x00007f7900b5ea39 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00608825 _ZN5boost6detail11task_objectIvNS_3_bi6bind_tIvPFvRKNS_8functionIFvvEEEENS2_5list1INS2_5valueIS6_EEEEEEE6do_runEv+00000025 [ 41] 0x00007f7900b5ff47 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00614215 _ZN5boost6detail9task_baseIvE3runEv+00000071 [ 42] 0x00007f7900b5ffa7 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00614311 [ 43] 0x00007f7900b5b2fa /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00594682 [ 44] 0x00007f78f451a6b6 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwuix.so+00313014 [ 45] 0x00007f78f4500862 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwuix.so+00206946 [ 46] 0x00007f79014f10df /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03002591 [ 47] 0x00007f79014f124c /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03002956 [ 48] 0x00007f79014f2d9f /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03009951 [ 49] 0x00007f79014f384c /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03012684 _Z25svWS_ProcessPendingEventsiib+00000092 [ 50] 0x00007f7900b5b9b8 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00596408 [ 51] 0x00007f7900b5bcd4 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00597204 [ 52] 0x00007f7900b47fed /usr/local/MATLAB/R2015b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00516077 [ 53] 0x00007f7909d9c66a /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+00030314 [ 54] 0x00007f7909ad201d /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+01077277 clone+00000109 [ 55] 0x0000000000000000 +00000000 If this problem is reproducible, please submit a Service Request via: http://www.mathworks.com/support/contact_us/ A technical support engineer might contact you with further information. Thank you for your help. 哦……我找到了答案：
您可以按照以下说明强制MATLAB加载操作系统提供的库的较新版本：
- 确定安装MATLAB的位置。
- 导航到此安装文件夹中的
sys/os/glnxa64目录。 - 将
libstdc++.so.6库重命名为libstdc++.so.6.old。
我有这个问题。 但是在我安装了matlab-support之后问题就解决了。
sudo apt-get install matlab-support
我在这里回答了我的问题。
我在带有GeForce 610显卡的联想ThinkStation S20上使用Ubuntu 16.04LTS并安装了Matlab R2016a。 我重命名了上面的库，但这个修复程序对我不起作用。 相反，我将显示驱动程序从Nvidia切换到开源Nouveau。 Matlab现在正在工作。
我遇到了类似的问题。 我认为在升级专有的Nvidia驱动程序后问题就出现了。 我使用的是Nvidia GTX 750 Ti，驱动程序版本为361.45.18 ，我使用的MATLAB版本是2016a 。 （参见https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/926199/linux/361-28-crashes-matlab-r2016a/ ）
我试图完全安装并重新安装所有的nvidia软件包，但这并没有解决我的问题。 然后我偶然发现了这个post，我尝试了由@Yihui He修改的建议（重命名libstdc++.so.6 ）。 在我完成这个之后，MATLAB仍然会崩溃，但几秒钟之后，在加载UI之后。 现在，错误的堆栈跟踪更加清晰：
Stack Trace (from fault): [ 0] 0x00007f78d2dea18d /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so.1+00344461
我知道有一个cli开关使用软件openGL，尝试过，当开始时，MATLAB 2016a dit不再崩溃：
$ matlab -softwareopengl
如果我找到最终解决方案，我会尝试更新这篇文章，但这可能会暂时帮助另一个。