无法安装统一调整工具。 请帮忙

任何人都可以帮助我? 我想安装Unity调整工具,但不能。

这是错误:

Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies. unity-tweak-tool : Depends: unity-webapps-common but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

以下是apt-cache policy unity-tweak-tool

 $apt-cache policy unity-tweak-tool unity-tweak-tool: Installed: (none) Candidate: 0.0.7ubuntu2 Version table: 0.0.7ubuntu2 500 500 ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages 500 ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe i386 Packages 0.0.7-0~210~ubuntu16.04.1 500 500 ppa.launchpad.net/freyja-dev/unity-tweak-tool-daily/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages 500 ppa.launchpad.net/freyja-dev/unity-tweak-tool-daily/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages 

apt-cache policy unity-webapps-common unity-tweak-tool

 unity-webapps-common: Installed: (none) Candidate: 2.4.17+15.10.20150616-0ubuntu2 Version table: 2.4.17+15.10.20150616-0ubuntu2 500 500 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages 500 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages unity-tweak-tool: Installed: (none) Candidate: 0.0.7ubuntu2 Version table: 0.0.7ubuntu2 500 500 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages 500 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe i386 Packages 

sudo apt-get update

 Ign:1 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease Hit:2 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease Hit:3 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable Release Hit:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease Hit:5 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease Hit:7 http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease Hit:8 http://ppa.launchpad.net/eiffelstudio-team/ppa/ubuntu xenial 

sudo apt-get upgrade

 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Calculating upgrade... Done The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: accountsservice-ubuntu-schemas apparmor-easyprof apparmor-easyprof-ubuntu click click-apparmor dbus-property-service fonts-droid-fallback fonts-noto-mono gir1.2-accounts-1.0 gir1.2-click-0.4 gir1.2-gee-0.8 gir1.2-signon-1.0 indicator-bluetooth indicator-power libandroid-properties1 libboost-log1.58.0 libc-ares2 libclick-0.4-0 libdbus-cpp5 libdouble-conversion1v5 libfreerdp-cache1.1 libfreerdp-client1.1 libfreerdp-codec1.1 libfreerdp-common1.1.0 libfreerdp-core1.1 libfreerdp-crypto1.1 libfreerdp-gdi1.1 libfreerdp-locale1.1 libfreerdp-primitives1.1 libfreerdp-utils1.1 libgeonames0 libgflags2v5 libgoogle-glog0v5 libhardware2 libhybris libhybris-common1 libhybris-utils liblibertine1 liblttng-ust-ctl2 liblttng-ust0 libmedia1 libmysqlclient20 libnih-dbus1 libpkcs11-helper1 libprocess-cpp3 libqt4-declarative libqt4-network libqt4-script libqt4-sql libqt4-sql-mysql libqt4-xml libqt4-xmlpatterns libqt5positioning5 libqtcore4 libqtdbus4 libqtgui4 libsdl-image1.2 libsystemsettings1 libtrust-store2 libubuntu-app-launch2 liburcu4 libva-drm1 libva-x11-1 libvncclient1 libwhoopsie-preferences0 libwinpr-crt0.1 libwinpr-dsparse0.1 libwinpr-environment0.1 libwinpr-file0.1 libwinpr-handle0.1 libwinpr-heap0.1 libwinpr-input0.1 libwinpr-interlocked0.1 libwinpr-library0.1 libwinpr-path0.1 libwinpr-pool0.1 libwinpr-registry0.1 libwinpr-rpc0.1 libwinpr-sspi0.1 libwinpr-synch0.1 libwinpr-sysinfo0.1 libwinpr-thread0.1 libwinpr-utils0.1 libxcb-composite0 libxcb-xinerama0 network-manager-openvpn ofono openvpn python3-apparmor python3-apparmor-click python3-click-package python3-gnupg python3-libapparmor qtcore4-l10n signon-ui-service suru-icon-theme system-image-common system-image-dbus ubuntu-mobile-icons ubuntu-touch-sounds ubuntuone-client-data ubuntuone-credentials-common unity-asset-pool urfkill vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba whoopsie-preferences Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them. 0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade. 

sudo apt-get install -f

 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: accountsservice-ubuntu-schemas apparmor-easyprof apparmor-easyprof-ubuntu click click-apparmor dbus-property-service fonts-droid-fallback fonts-noto-mono gir1.2-accounts-1.0 gir1.2-click-0.4 gir1.2-gee-0.8 gir1.2-signon-1.0 indicator-bluetooth indicator-power libandroid-properties1 libboost-log1.58.0 libc-ares2 libclick-0.4-0 libdbus-cpp5 libdouble-conversion1v5 libfreerdp-cache1.1 libfreerdp-client1.1 libfreerdp-codec1.1 libfreerdp-common1.1.0 libfreerdp-core1.1 libfreerdp-crypto1.1 libfreerdp-gdi1.1 libfreerdp-locale1.1 libfreerdp-primitives1.1 libfreerdp-utils1.1 libgeonames0 libgflags2v5 libgoogle-glog0v5 libhardware2 libhybris libhybris-common1 libhybris-utils liblibertine1 liblttng-ust-ctl2 liblttng-ust0 libmedia1 libmysqlclient20 libnih-dbus1 libpkcs11-helper1 libprocess-cpp3 libqt4-declarative libqt4-network libqt4-script libqt4-sql libqt4-sql-mysql libqt4-xml libqt4-xmlpatterns libqt5positioning5 libqtcore4 libqtdbus4 libqtgui4 libsdl-image1.2 libsystemsettings1 libtrust-store2 libubuntu-app-launch2 liburcu4 libva-drm1 libva-x11-1 libvncclient1 libwhoopsie-preferences0 libwinpr-crt0.1 libwinpr-dsparse0.1 libwinpr-environment0.1 libwinpr-file0.1 libwinpr-handle0.1 libwinpr-heap0.1 libwinpr-input0.1 libwinpr-interlocked0.1 libwinpr-library0.1 libwinpr-path0.1 libwinpr-pool0.1 libwinpr-registry0.1 libwinpr-rpc0.1 libwinpr-sspi0.1 libwinpr-synch0.1 libwinpr-sysinfo0.1 libwinpr-thread0.1 libwinpr-utils0.1 libxcb-composite0 libxcb-xinerama0 network-manager-openvpn ofono openvpn python3-apparmor python3-apparmor-click python3-click-package python3-gnupg python3-libapparmor qtcore4-l10n signon-ui-service suru-icon-theme system-image-common system-image-dbus ubuntu-mobile-icons ubuntu-touch-sounds ubuntuone-client-data ubuntuone-credentials-common unity-asset-pool urfkill vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba whoopsie-preferences Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them. 0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade. 

sudo apt-get install unity-tweak-tool

 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies. unity-tweak-tool : Depends: unity-webapps-common but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

grep -v ^# -r /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list

 /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted /etc/apt/sources.list:deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe multiverse restricted main /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted /etc/apt/sources.list:deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe multiverse restricted main /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse /etc/apt/sources.list:deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list: /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted /etc/apt/sources.list:deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe multiverse restricted main /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe /etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse /etc/apt/sources.list.d/eiffelstudio-team-ubuntu-ppa-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/eiffelstudio-team/ppa/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/embrosyn-ubuntu-cinnamon-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/embrosyn/cinnamon/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/fingerprint-ubuntu-fingerprint-gui-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/fingerprint/fingerprint-gui/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubuntu-ppa-ubuntu-backports-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/kubuntu-ppa/backports/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mc3man-ubuntu-gstffmpeg-keep-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mc3man/gstffmpeg-keep/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/moka-ubuntu-daily-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/moka/daily/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pasgui-ubuntu-ppa-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/pasgui/ppa/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/thomas-schiex-ubuntu-blender-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/thomas-schiex/blender/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/webupd8team-ubuntu-atom-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/atom/ubuntu xenial main /etc/apt/sources.list.d/webupd8team-ubuntu-sublime-text-3-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/sublime-text-3/ubuntu xenial main 

在我的Xenial系统上,我可以从Universe存储库安装unity-tweak-tool ,它可以正常工作。

因此,我建议清除其PPA并从存储库安装版本

 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ppa-purge sudo add-apt-repository main # add main repository for sure sudo add-apt-repository universe # add universe sudo add-apt-repository multiverse # add multiverse sudo add-apt-repository restricted # add restricted sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:upubuntu-com/gtk3 # to fix apt-get update sudo ppa-purge ppa:freyja-dev/unity-tweak-tool-daily sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade sudo apt-get install -f sudo dpkg --configure -a sudo apt-get install unity-tweak-tool 

如果所有这些步骤都无法帮助尝试从软件和更新切换到其他Ubuntu镜像。

您也可以尝试aptitude (可以使用sudo apt-get install aptitude

 sudo aptitude install unity-tweak-tool 
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