无法让nVidia驱动程序使用16.04,登录后立即注销

我已经在4月18日星期一安装了Ubuntu 16.04 beta 2。 当我尝试安装nvidia-current,nvidia-361或者jockey安装的版本时,lightdm无法完全启动或者我无法通过登录窗口。 当我登录时,lightdm.log报告我已成功登录,由于某些原因它显示我已设置的音量然后它返回到登录屏幕。

我有一台带有Optimus技术的混合nVidia / Intel显卡的笔记本电脑(我不需要GPU切换,但我希望nVidia能够正常运行),确切的nVidia型号是GT630M。

这是Xorg.0.log:

[ 41.529] X.Org X Server 1.18.3 Release Date: 2016-04-04 [ 41.529] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0 [ 41.529] Build Operating System: Linux 3.13.0-85-generic x86_64 Ubuntu [ 41.529] Current Operating System: Linux dugi 4.4.0-21-generic #37-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 18 18:33:37 UTC 2016 x86_64 [ 41.529] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-21-generic root=UUID=77b76089-cd8b-4d0c-b074-1ec581c0a8a9 ro quiet splash [ 41.529] Build Date: 07 April 2016 09:18:50AM [ 41.529] xorg-server 2:1.18.3-1ubuntu2 (For technical support please see http://www.ubuntu.com/support) [ 41.529] Current version of pixman: 0.33.6 [ 41.529] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org to make sure that you have the latest version. [ 41.529] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting, (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational, (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown. [ 41.529] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Fri Apr 22 00:40:13 2016 [ 41.530] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d" [ 41.530] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section. [ 41.530] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults. [ 41.530] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0) [ 41.530] (**) | |-->Monitor "" [ 41.530] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section". Using a default monitor configuration. [ 41.530] (==) Automatically adding devices [ 41.530] (==) Automatically enabling devices [ 41.530] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices [ 41.530] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff [ 41.530] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist. [ 41.530] Entry deleted from font path. [ 41.530] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/" does not exist. [ 41.530] Entry deleted from font path. [ 41.530] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist. [ 41.530] Entry deleted from font path. [ 41.530] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi" does not exist. [ 41.530] Entry deleted from font path. [ 41.530] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist. [ 41.530] Entry deleted from font path. [ 41.530] (==) FontPath set to: /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc, /usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1, built-ins [ 41.530] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/modules" [ 41.530] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices. If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices. [ 41.530] (II) Loader magic: 0x55a83676cda0 [ 41.530] (II) Module ABI versions: [ 41.530] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4 [ 41.530] X.Org Video Driver: 20.0 [ 41.530] X.Org XInput driver : 22.1 [ 41.530] X.Org Server Extension : 9.0 [ 41.530] (++) using VT number 7 [ 41.530] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration [ 41.531] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0) [ 41.532] (--) PCI:*(0:0:2:0) 8086:0166:1028:0590 rev 9, Mem @ 0xf7400000/4194304, 0xd0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x0000f000/64 [ 41.532] (WW) "glamoregl" will not be loaded unless you've specified it to be loaded elsewhere. [ 41.532] (II) "glx" will be loaded by default. [ 41.532] (II) LoadModule: "glx" [ 41.532] (II) Loading /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/libglx.so [ 41.537] (II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation" [ 41.537] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0 [ 41.537] Module class: X.Org Server Extension [ 41.537] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module 304.131 Sun Nov 8 22:03:20 PST 2015 [ 41.537] (==) Matched intel as autoconfigured driver 0 [ 41.537] (==) Matched intel as autoconfigured driver 1 [ 41.537] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 2 [ 41.537] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 3 [ 41.537] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 4 [ 41.537] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout [ 41.537] (II) LoadModule: "intel" [ 41.537] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so [ 41.537] (II) Module intel: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.537] compiled for 1.18.1, module version = 2.99.917 [ 41.537] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 41.537] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 41.537] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting" [ 41.537] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so [ 41.537] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.537] compiled for 1.18.3, module version = 1.18.3 [ 41.537] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 41.537] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 41.537] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev" [ 41.538] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so [ 41.538] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.538] compiled for 1.18.1, module version = 0.4.4 [ 41.538] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 41.538] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 41.538] (II) LoadModule: "vesa" [ 41.538] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so [ 41.538] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.538] compiled for 1.18.1, module version = 2.3.4 [ 41.538] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 41.538] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 41.538] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Integrated Graphics Chipsets: i810, i810-dc100, i810e, i815, i830M, 845G, 854, 852GM/855GM, 865G, 915G, E7221 (i915), 915GM, 945G, 945GM, 945GME, Pineview GM, Pineview G, 965G, G35, 965Q, 946GZ, 965GM, 965GME/GLE, G33, Q35, Q33, GM45, 4 Series, G45/G43, Q45/Q43, G41, B43 [ 41.538] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) HD Graphics: 2000-6000 [ 41.538] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Graphics: 5100, 6100 [ 41.538] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Pro Graphics: 5200, 6200, P6300 [ 41.538] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms [ 41.538] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev [ 41.538] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa [ 41.538] (II) intel(0): Using Kernel Mode Setting driver: i915, version 1.6.0 20151010 [ 41.538] (II) intel(0): SNA compiled: xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.99.917+git20160325-1ubuntu1 (Timo Aaltonen ) [ 41.538] (II) intel(0): SNA compiled for use with valgrind [ 41.538] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting [ 41.538] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev [ 41.538] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw" [ 41.538] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw" [ 41.538] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so [ 41.538] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.538] compiled for 1.18.3, module version = 0.0.2 [ 41.538] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 41.538] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for vesa [ 41.539] (--) intel(0): Integrated Graphics Chipset: Intel(R) HD Graphics 4000 [ 41.539] (--) intel(0): CPU: x86-64, sse2, sse3, ssse3, sse4.1, sse4.2, avx; using a maximum of 2 threads [ 41.539] (II) intel(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section "Default Screen Section" for depth/fbbpp 24/32 [ 41.539] (==) intel(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32 [ 41.539] (==) intel(0): RGB weight 888 [ 41.539] (==) intel(0): Default visual is TrueColor [ 41.539] (II) intel(0): Output LVDS1 has no monitor section [ 41.552] (--) intel(0): Found backlight control interface intel_backlight (type 'raw') for output LVDS1 [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Enabled output LVDS1 [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Output VGA1 has no monitor section [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Enabled output VGA1 [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Output HDMI1 has no monitor section [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Enabled output HDMI1 [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Output DP1 has no monitor section [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Enabled output DP1 [ 41.552] (--) intel(0): Using a maximum size of 256x256 for hardware cursors [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Output VIRTUAL1 has no monitor section [ 41.552] (II) intel(0): Enabled output VIRTUAL1 [ 41.552] (--) intel(0): Output LVDS1 using initial mode 1366x768 on pipe 0 [ 41.552] (==) intel(0): TearFree disabled [ 41.552] (==) intel(0): DPI set to (96, 96) [ 41.552] (II) Loading sub module "dri2" [ 41.552] (II) LoadModule: "dri2" [ 41.552] (II) Module "dri2" already built-in [ 41.552] (II) Loading sub module "present" [ 41.552] (II) LoadModule: "present" [ 41.552] (II) Module "present" already built-in [ 41.552] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting" [ 41.552] (II) Unloading modesetting [ 41.552] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev" [ 41.552] (II) Unloading fbdev [ 41.553] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fbdevhw" [ 41.553] (II) Unloading fbdevhw [ 41.553] (II) UnloadModule: "vesa" [ 41.553] (II) Unloading vesa [ 41.553] (==) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): SNA initialized with Ivybridge (gen7, gt2) backend [ 41.553] (==) intel(0): Backing store enabled [ 41.553] (==) intel(0): Silken mouse enabled [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): HW Cursor enabled [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): RandR 1.2 enabled, ignore the following RandR disabled message. [ 41.553] (==) intel(0): DPMS enabled [ 41.553] (==) intel(0): Display hotplug detection enabled [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): [DRI2] Setup complete [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): [DRI2] DRI driver: i965 [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): [DRI2] VDPAU driver: va_gl [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): direct rendering: DRI2 enabled [ 41.553] (II) intel(0): hardware support for Present enabled [ 41.553] (--) RandR disabled [ 41.556] (II) SELinux: Disabled on system [ 41.557] (EE) Failed to initialize GLX extension (Compatible NVIDIA X driver not found) [ 41.558] (II) intel(0): switch to mode 1366x768@60.0 on LVDS1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none [ 41.558] (II) intel(0): Setting screen physical size to 361 x 203 [ 41.582] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event3) [ 41.582] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.582] (II) LoadModule: "evdev" [ 41.582] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input/evdev_drv.so [ 41.582] (II) Module evdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 41.582] compiled for 1.18.1, module version = 2.10.1 [ 41.582] Module class: X.Org XInput Driver [ 41.582] ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 22.1 [ 41.582] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button' [ 41.582] (**) Power Button: always reports core events [ 41.582] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event3" [ 41.582] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1 [ 41.583] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys [ 41.583] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.583] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input3/event3" [ 41.583] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 6) [ 41.583] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.583] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.583] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.583] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.596] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Video Bus (/dev/input/event6) [ 41.596] (**) Video Bus: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.596] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Video Bus' [ 41.596] (**) Video Bus: always reports core events [ 41.596] (**) evdev: Video Bus: Device: "/dev/input/event6" [ 41.596] (--) evdev: Video Bus: Vendor 0 Product 0x6 [ 41.596] (--) evdev: Video Bus: Found keys [ 41.596] (II) evdev: Video Bus: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.596] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/LNXVIDEO:01/input/input8/event6" [ 41.596] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Video Bus" (type: KEYBOARD, id 7) [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.596] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Video Bus (/dev/input/event5) [ 41.596] (**) Video Bus: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.596] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Video Bus' [ 41.596] (**) Video Bus: always reports core events [ 41.596] (**) evdev: Video Bus: Device: "/dev/input/event5" [ 41.596] (--) evdev: Video Bus: Vendor 0 Product 0x6 [ 41.596] (--) evdev: Video Bus: Found keys [ 41.596] (II) evdev: Video Bus: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.596] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/device:19/LNXVIDEO:00/input/input7/event5" [ 41.596] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Video Bus" (type: KEYBOARD, id 8) [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.596] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.597] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Power Button (/dev/input/event1) [ 41.597] (**) Power Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.597] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Power Button' [ 41.597] (**) Power Button: always reports core events [ 41.597] (**) evdev: Power Button: Device: "/dev/input/event1" [ 41.597] (--) evdev: Power Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x1 [ 41.597] (--) evdev: Power Button: Found keys [ 41.597] (II) evdev: Power Button: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.597] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input1/event1" [ 41.597] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Power Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 9) [ 41.597] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.597] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.597] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.597] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.597] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Lid Switch (/dev/input/event0) [ 41.597] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.597] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.598] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Sleep Button (/dev/input/event2) [ 41.598] (**) Sleep Button: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.598] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Sleep Button' [ 41.598] (**) Sleep Button: always reports core events [ 41.598] (**) evdev: Sleep Button: Device: "/dev/input/event2" [ 41.598] (--) evdev: Sleep Button: Vendor 0 Product 0x3 [ 41.598] (--) evdev: Sleep Button: Found keys [ 41.598] (II) evdev: Sleep Button: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.598] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0E:00/input/input2/event2" [ 41.598] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Sleep Button" (type: KEYBOARD, id 10) [ 41.598] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.598] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.598] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.598] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.598] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HID 04d9:1133 (/dev/input/event7) [ 41.598] (**) HID 04d9:1133: Applying InputClass "evdev pointer catchall" [ 41.598] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'HID 04d9:1133' [ 41.598] (**) HID 04d9:1133: always reports core events [ 41.598] (**) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Device: "/dev/input/event7" [ 41.652] (--) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Vendor 0x4d9 Product 0x1133 [ 41.652] (--) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Found 3 mouse buttons [ 41.652] (--) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Found scroll wheel(s) [ 41.652] (--) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Found relative axes [ 41.652] (--) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Found x and y relative axes [ 41.652] (II) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Configuring as mouse [ 41.652] (II) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: Adding scrollwheel support [ 41.652] (**) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5 [ 41.652] (**) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200 [ 41.652] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb3/3-2/3-2:1.0/0003:04D9:1133.0001/input/input9/event7" [ 41.652] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "HID 04d9:1133" (type: MOUSE, id 11) [ 41.652] (II) evdev: HID 04d9:1133: initialized for relative axes. [ 41.652] (**) HID 04d9:1133: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1 [ 41.652] (**) HID 04d9:1133: (accel) acceleration profile 0 [ 41.652] (**) HID 04d9:1133: (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000 [ 41.652] (**) HID 04d9:1133: (accel) acceleration threshold: 4 [ 41.653] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HID 04d9:1133 (/dev/input/mouse0) [ 41.653] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.653] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.653] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD (/dev/input/event10) [ 41.653] (**) Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.653] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD' [ 41.653] (**) Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: always reports core events [ 41.653] (**) evdev: Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: Device: "/dev/input/event10" [ 41.653] (--) evdev: Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: Vendor 0x1bcf Product 0x2982 [ 41.653] (--) evdev: Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: Found keys [ 41.653] (II) evdev: Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.653] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.5/1-1.5:1.0/input/input12/event10" [ 41.653] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Laptop_Integrated_Webcam_HD" (type: KEYBOARD, id 12) [ 41.653] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.653] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.653] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.653] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.653] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Mic (/dev/input/event12) [ 41.653] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.653] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.654] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH Headphone (/dev/input/event13) [ 41.654] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.654] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.654] (II) config/udev: Adding input device HDA Intel PCH HDMI/DP,pcm=3 (/dev/input/event14) [ 41.654] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.654] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.654] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer (/dev/input/event9) [ 41.654] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Applying InputClass "evdev touchscreen catchall" [ 41.654] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer' [ 41.654] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: always reports core events [ 41.654] (**) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Device: "/dev/input/event9" [ 41.709] (--) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Vendor 0x3eb Product 0x8803 [ 41.709] (--) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Found absolute axes [ 41.709] (--) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Found absolute multitouch axes [ 41.709] (II) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: No buttons found, faking one. [ 41.709] (--) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Found x and y absolute axes [ 41.709] (--) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Found absolute touchscreen [ 41.709] (II) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: Configuring as touchscreen [ 41.709] (**) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: YAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5 [ 41.709] (**) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: EmulateWheelButton: 4, EmulateWheelInertia: 10, EmulateWheelTimeout: 200 [ 41.709] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.5/2-1.5:1.0/0003:03EB:8803.0002/input/input10/event9" [ 41.709] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer" (type: TOUCHSCREEN, id 13) [ 41.709] (II) evdev: Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: initialized for absolute axes. [ 41.709] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: (accel) keeping acceleration scheme 1 [ 41.709] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: (accel) acceleration profile 0 [ 41.709] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: (accel) acceleration factor: 2.000 [ 41.709] (**) Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer: (accel) acceleration threshold: 4 [ 41.710] (II) config/udev: Adding input device Atmel Atmel maXTouch Digitizer (/dev/input/mouse2) [ 41.710] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device. [ 41.710] (II) This device may have been added with another device file. [ 41.710] (II) config/udev: Adding input device AT Translated Set 2 keyboard (/dev/input/event4) [ 41.710] (**) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Applying InputClass "evdev keyboard catchall" [ 41.710] (II) Using input driver 'evdev' for 'AT Translated Set 2 keyboard' [ 41.710] (**) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: always reports core events [ 41.710] (**) evdev: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Device: "/dev/input/event4" [ 41.710] (--) evdev: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Vendor 0x1 Product 0x1 [ 41.710] (--) evdev: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Found keys [ 41.710] (II) evdev: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Configuring as keyboard [ 41.710] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input4/event4" [ 41.710] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "AT Translated Set 2 keyboard" (type: KEYBOARD, id 14) [ 41.710] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.710] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.710] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.710] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 41.710] (II) config/udev: Adding input device SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad (/dev/input/event8) ###/// A load of unrelated stuff about touchpad ///### [ 41.794] (**) Option "config_info" "udev:/sys/devices/virtual/input/input13/event11" [ 41.794] (II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "Dell WMI hotkeys" (type: KEYBOARD, id 16) [ 41.794] (**) Option "xkb_rules" "evdev" [ 41.794] (**) Option "xkb_model" "pc105" [ 41.794] (**) Option "xkb_layout" "sk" [ 41.794] (**) Option "xkb_variant" "qwerty" [ 42.345] (II) intel(0): EDID vendor "CMN", prod id 5558 [ 42.345] (II) intel(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines: [ 42.345] (II) intel(0): Modeline "1366x768"x0.0 76.66 1366 1397 1462 1592 768 772 784 802 +hsync -vsync (48.2 kHz eP) [ 42.345] (II) intel(0): Modeline "1366x768"x0.0 51.01 1366 1380 1409 1592 768 770 777 800 +hsync -vsync (32.0 kHz e) 

这是正在使用的xorg.conf.XXXXXXXX:

 Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "layout" Screen 0 "nvidia" Inactive "intel" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "intel" Driver "modesetting" BusID "PCI:0@0:2:0" Option "AccelMethod" "None" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "intel" Device "intel" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "nvidia" Driver "nvidia" BusID "PCI:2@0:0:0" Option "ConstrainCursor" "off" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "nvidia" Device "nvidia" Option "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "on" Option "IgnoreDisplayDevices" "CRT" EndSection 

现在,我被nouveau / intel困住了,这有时非常有限。 知道会发生什么吗? 也许丢失的/etc/X11/xorg.conf文件可能是问题所在,但我不知道它为什么不存在。

注意:从16.04的主要版本开始,错误已从未检测到设备 且未找到任何屏幕更改为无法初始化GLX扩展(未找到兼容的NVIDIA X驱动程序) 。 现在,lightdm启动更容易,但我仍然无法通过登录屏幕。

进一步编辑:我一直禁用安全启动。 我已经安装了添加了nvidia驱动程序的bumblebee(尝试过304和340),但它无法使用nVidiavideo卡启动程序。 进一步的调查显示nvidia的modprobe由于这样的事情而失败:

 could not insert 'nvidia': Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg) 

我尝试了更高版本的驱动程序(361),但它仍然失败了。 我在某处看到i915驱动程序造成了这个问题,但我没有安装它们。

更多信息:这似乎是根本原因。 随着nVidia驱动程序与其DKMS模块一起安装,我无法将其插入内核(使用modprobe)。 报告的错误是它无法找到一个特定的PCI端口(根据lspci它应该是一个端口)。 我没有保存确切的措辞,对不起。

由于社区的共同努力,我设法让它运作起来。

首先,到达终端(按ctrlaltf1如果你无法登录,或通过恢复模式)。 安装nVidia驱动程序版本364(包nvidia-364)。

 sudo apt-get install nvidia-364 

如果找不到包,请添加包含它的ppa:

 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa sudo apt-get update 

重新启动计算机。

 sudo reboot -i NOW 

如果您没有被回到登录屏幕,但只能看到您的背景,请强制它重新创建您的用户设置(保存备份):

 sudo mv ~/.config/dconf/user ~/.config/dconf/user.old 

然后,重启lightdm:

 sudo service lightdm restart 

如果你想安装bumblebee,请注意它的配置设置不好,即使没有安装nvidia-current,它也会寻找nvidia-current。 我编辑它来引用nvidia-364(因为安装的文件在/ usr / lib / nvidia-364中),我能够用optirun启动程序。

我在Nvidia和16.04遇到了一些问题 – 终于搞定了。 在一个nvidia gtx980m(华硕G752游戏笔记本电脑) – 我建议你确保你尝试从命令行安装,而不是简单地从gui …启用专有驱动程序…(继续阅读)

我没有得到描述的引导循环,但是我得到了低分辨率(800×600)并且它根本不起作用 – 但是新的一个很好。 (全部通过司机gui)

我终于通过“sudo apt-get install nvidia-xxx(在我的情况下是361 – 也尝试过352)安装到命令行并安装了相同的软件包

它然后正常安装,但在终端弹出一个菜单,表示“UEFI”安全启动已启用,你必须输入一次性密码才能在重新启动时禁用它“启动进入不安全模式。所以我做到了。

完成后,在重新启动时 – 确实弹出了UEFI窗口菜单,我选择将启动模式更改为不安全。 然后它问我几个字符“按位置”(EG …输入字符6,然后键入字符4等),然后每次输入。 最终在3-4个字符后,它允许我关闭安全启动。 然后机器再次重新启动,并说“启动不安全模式”,然后驱动程序工作。

还发现当安装virtualbox时也通过synaptic,但至少它工作并使用该方法弹出一个菜单….

希望有帮助……

如何恢复桌面?

通过在登录屏幕中按ctrlaltf1 ,您可以转到命令行。 使用您的用户名和密码登录。 在此命令行中,您可以通过运行以下命令来卸载nvidia驱动程序:

 sudo apt remove nvidia-361 sudo apt autoremove 

请注意,nvidia的特定版本可能会有所不同。 您可以通过运行apt search nvidia | grep installed | grep nvidia找到已安装的nvidia驱动程序的版本 apt search nvidia | grep installed | grep nvidia

或者如果您只是想在不删除nvidia驱动程序的情况下切换到Intel显卡,请运行

 prime-select intel 

但我想用我的nvidia卡!

您可以尝试以下几种方法:

禁用安全启动

正如@biff所说,安全启动可能会阻止nvidia驱动程序加载。 要禁用安全引导,请使用命令行安装nvidia驱动程序。 Ubuntu会要求您在安装过程中禁用安全启动。

安装旧的nvidia驱动程序

安装旧的nvidia驱动程序可能会解决一些问题。

我也有同样的问题。 运行Ubuntu 16.04。 英特尔HD4600和Nvidia 765M。 试过上面的所有建议。 它在使用终端安装时有效,但是如果我使用多个监视器,它就会出错并最终进入启动循环。

我读过有人建议测试版驱动程序364xx有效。

就我而言,只需安装nvidia-364解决了这个问题。 我的配置是运行Ubuntu 16.04的华硕H170 + Intel i7 6700 + 32Gb DDR4上的NVidia GTX 750Ti。

我有一台GTX980,升级到16.04(从15.10开始)后无法登录。 删除nvidia:

 sudo apt-get purge nvidia* 

并登录。它工作但分辨率限制为800×600。

以下步骤解决了我的问题:

  1. 重新安装nvidia: sudo apt-get install nvidia-361
  2. 重新启动,转到BIOS并禁用安全启动

感谢biff提示禁用安全启动:-)