为什么ID卡读卡器在Ubuntu 12.04,12.10中不起作用？ 使用Omnikey3121

我有这个Omnikey 3121，这是一个USB ID读卡器。 连接到我的Ubuntu。 当我尝试阅读Belgiun ID卡或任何其他卡时，它总是不起作用以提供结果。 如何确保卡在每个插页上都可读？

$ lsusb Bus 003 Device 008: ID 076b:3021 OmniKey AG CardMan 3121 $ ps -e | grep pcsc 16399 ? 00:00:00 pcscd $ service pcscd status * pcscd is running $ service pcscd restart * Restarting PCSC Lite resource manager pcscd [ OK ] $ opensc-tool --list-readers # Detected readers (pcsc) Nr. Card Features Name 0 No Generic CCID Reader 00 00 $ opensc-tool --reader 0 --atr Matched ATR in reader: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Failed to connect to card: Unresponsive card (correctly inserted?) $ opensc-tool --reader 0 --name Matched ATR in reader: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Failed to connect to card: Unresponsive card (correctly inserted?) $ opensc-tool -l Detected readers (pcsc) Nr. Card Features Name 0 No Generic CCID Reader 00 00 $ opensc-explorer OpenSC Explorer version 0.12.2 Using reader with a card: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Failed to connect to card: Unresponsive card (correctly inserted?) $ pcsc_scan PC/SC device scanner V 1.4.20 (c) 2001-2011, Ludovic Rousseau  Compiled with PC/SC lite version: 1.8.3 Using reader plug'n play mechanism Scanning present readers... 0: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Fri Apr 19 05:30:22 2013 Reader 0: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Fri Apr 19 05:30:59 2013 Reader 0: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, Unresponsive card, Fri Apr 19 05:31:04 2013 Reader 0: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Fri Apr 19 05:33:31 2013 Reader 0: Generic CCID Reader 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 + TS = 3B --> Direct Convention + T0 = 98, Y(1): 1001, K: 8 (historical bytes) TA(1) = 13 --> Fi=372, Di=4, 93 cycles/ETU 43010 bits/s at 4 MHz, fMax for Fi = 5 MHz => 53763 bits/s TD(1) = 40 --> Y(i+1) = 0100, Protocol T = 0 ----- TC(2) = 0A --> Work waiting time: 960 x 10 x (Fi/F) + Historical bytes: A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Category indicator byte: A5 (proprietary format) Possibly identified card (using /usr/share/pcsc/smartcard_list.txt): 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Belgium Electronic ID card 

Answer 1

有用！

它不起作用，因为驱动程序不正确。 所以我安装了这个： https ： //www.hidglobal.com/drivers/14919

现在我直接从读卡器获得反馈，我获得了ATR值。

 root@sun-M14xR2:~/Downloads/ifdokccid_lnx_x64-3.7.0# pcsc_scan PC/SC device scanner V 1.4.20 (c) 2001-2011, Ludovic Rousseau  Compiled with PC/SC lite version: 1.8.3 Using reader plug'n play mechanism Scanning present readers... 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Tue Apr 23 11:23:50 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Tue Apr 23 11:24:02 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, Unresponsive card, Tue Apr 23 11:24:04 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Tue Apr 23 11:24:06 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, Unresponsive card, Tue Apr 23 11:24:06 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Tue Apr 23 11:24:15 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 + TS = 3B --> Direct Convention + T0 = 98, Y(1): 1001, K: 8 (historical bytes) TA(1) = 13 --> Fi=372, Di=4, 93 cycles/ETU 43010 bits/s at 4 MHz, fMax for Fi = 5 MHz => 53763 bits/s TD(1) = 40 --> Y(i+1) = 0100, Protocol T = 0 ----- TC(2) = 0A --> Work waiting time: 960 x 10 x (Fi/F) + Historical bytes: A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Category indicator byte: A5 (proprietary format) Possibly identified card (using /usr/share/pcsc/smartcard_list.txt): 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Belgium Electronic ID card Tue Apr 23 11:24:19 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Tue Apr 23 11:24:22 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card inserted, ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 ATR: 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 + TS = 3B --> Direct Convention + T0 = 98, Y(1): 1001, K: 8 (historical bytes) TA(1) = 13 --> Fi=372, Di=4, 93 cycles/ETU 43010 bits/s at 4 MHz, fMax for Fi = 5 MHz => 53763 bits/s TD(1) = 40 --> Y(i+1) = 0100, Protocol T = 0 ----- TC(2) = 0A --> Work waiting time: 960 x 10 x (Fi/F) + Historical bytes: A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Category indicator byte: A5 (proprietary format) Possibly identified card (using /usr/share/pcsc/smartcard_list.txt): 3B 98 13 40 0A A5 03 01 01 01 AD 13 11 Belgium Electronic ID card Tue Apr 23 11:24:24 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 Card state: Card removed, Tue Apr 23 11:24:26 2013 Reader 0: OMNIKEY CardMan 3x21 00 00 

编辑：

1）当系统引导以root身份运行一次时，以便确保启动该服务：

 #!/bin/bash ps aux | grep "pcscd" | grep -v "grep" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -9; pcscd -fd & 

2）然后作为普通用户运行

 export DISPLAY=:0.0 && eid-viewer 

3）插入卡，你应该看到它工作