加载共享库时出错：libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0：没有这样的文件或目录

我的操作系统是Ubuntu 14.04。 我想下载一个3.6.x firefox版本。 我得到了这个 。 根据README，我所要做的就是解压缩，输入文件夹并运行./firefox 。 但是，当我这样做时，我收到以下错误：

 ./firefox-bin: error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory. 

但是当我运行locate libgtk-x11 ，它被安装：

 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0.2400.23 

有谁知道./firefox寻找的位置？ 我的猜测是我必须在文件夹之间创建一个链接，我只是不知道哪个。

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编辑1：安装libgtk2.0-0:i386并尝试再次运行./firefox后，无法找到库libgobject-2.0。 我尝试使用sudo apt-get install libglib2.0:i368安装它们，但我得到：

 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-0-refdbg:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-dbg:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-0:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-dev:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-data:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-doc:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-cil:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-0-dbg:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-bin:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-cil-dev:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-tests:i386' for regex 'libglib2.0' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-data' instead of 'libglib2.0-data:i386' Note, selecting 'libglib2.0-doc' instead of 'libglib2.0-doc:i386' libglib2.0-data is already the newest version. libglib2.0-doc is already the newest version. libglib2.0-0:i386 is already the newest version. libglib2.0-0:i386 set to manually installed. Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: libglib2.0-cil:i386 : Depends: cli-common:i386 (>= 0.5.6) but it is not installable Depends: libmono-corlib4.0-cil:i386 (>= 2.10.1) but it is not installable Depends: libmono-system4.0-cil:i386 (>= 2.10.7) but it is not installable E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

也许libglib2不是包含libgobject的库？

Answer 1

您的系统是64位，但由于您要运行32位版本的Firefox，因此需要安装32位版本的库：

 sudo apt install libgtk2.0-0:i386 

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的问题。 @fkraiem回答让我想出了解决我的问题的另一种可能性。

我试图在错误的架构中运行应用程序。 因此，请确保您是否尝试为系统安装32位或64位的正确应用程序。