安装tex-common时“在生成texmf.cnf时忽略/etc/texmf/texmf.d/*.cnf”

在从12.04 LTS更新到14.04 LTS之后，我的Ubuntu遇到了很多问题。

每次启动系统时，都会显示很多对话框，说明系统遇到了问题，它给了我“OK”和“报告问题”的选项。

另外，我的主要问题是apt-get无法正常工作。 例如，执行upgrade时，它会显示与Latex页面相关的问题，如下所示：

 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Calculating upgrade... Done The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: libdb5.1-java libdb5.1-java-jni Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them. 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. 78 not fully installed or removed. After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y Setting up tex-common (4.04) ... Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/05TeXMF.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/15Plain.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/45TeXinputs.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/55Fonts.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/65BibTeX.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/75DviPS.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/80DVIPDFMx.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/85Misc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/90TeXDoc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done. Running updmap-sys. This may take some time... updmap-sys failed. Output has been stored in /tmp/updmap.F4dMHt02 Please include this file if you report a bug. Sometimes, not accepting conffile updates in /etc/texmf/updmap.d causes updmap-sys to fail. Please check for files with extension .dpkg-dist or .ucf-dist in this directory dpkg: error processing package tex-common (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-sanskrit: latex-sanskrit depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-sanskrit (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure. dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of lmodern: lmodern depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package lmodern (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure. dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of tex-gyre: tex-gyre depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package tex-gyre (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-latex-base: texlive-latex-base depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-latex-base (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-latex-recommended: texlive-latex-recommended depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. texlive-latex-recommended depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-latex-recommended (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cm-super-minimal: cm-super-minimal depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. cm-super-minimal depends on texlive-latex-recommended; however: Package texlive-latex-recommended is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package cm-super-minimal (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cm-super: cm-super depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. cm-super depends on texlive-latex-recommended; however: Package texlive-latex-recommended is not configured yet. cm-super depends on cm-super-minimal (= 0.3.4-9); however: Package cm-super-minimal is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package cm-super (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-metapost: texlive-metapost depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-metapost (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of context: context depends on texlive-metapost (>= 2013); however: Package texlive-metapost is not configured yet. context depends on lmodern (>= 2.004.4); however: Package lmodern is not configured yet. context depends on tex-gyre; however: Package tex-gyre is not configured yet. context depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package context (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of context-modules: context-modules depends on context (>> 2011); however:No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already Package context is not configured yet. context-modules depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package context-modules (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-font-utils: texlive-font-utils depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-font-utils (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-extra-utils: texlive-extra-utils depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. texlive-extra-utils depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-extra-utils (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of feynmf: feynmf depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. feynmf depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. feynmf depends on texlive-font-utils; however: Package texlive-font-utils is not configured yet. feynmf depends on texlive-extra-utils; however: Package texlive-extra-utils is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package feynmf (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kile: kile depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package kile (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-xcolor: latex-xcolor depends on texlive-latex-recommended; however: Package texlive-latex-recommended is not configured yet. latex-xcolor depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-xcolor (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-beamer: latex-beamer depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. latex-beamer depends on latex-xcolor (>= 2.00-1); however: Package latex-xcolor is not configured yet. latex-beamer depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texBest Regards, 

live-latex-base尚未配置。

 dpkg: error processing package latex-beamer (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-common: latex-cjk-common depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. latex-cjk-common depends on texlive-font-utils (>= 2007.dfsg.2-1); however: Package texlive-font-utils is not configured yet. latex-cjk-common depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-common (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-chinese: latex-cjk-chinese depends on latex-cjk-common (= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-chinese depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-chinese (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-japanese: latex-cjk-japanese depends on latex-cjk-common (= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-japanese depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-japanese (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-korean: latex-cjk-korean depends on latex-cjk-common (>= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-korean depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-korean (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-other: texlive-lang-other depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-other (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-thai: latex-cjk-thai depends on latex-cjk-common (>= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-thai depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. latex-cjk-thai depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-thai depends on texlive-lang-other (>= 2013.20130523-1); however: Package texlive-lang-other is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-thai (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latex-cjk-all: latex-cjk-all depends on latex-cjk-common (>= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-common is not configured yet. latex-cjk-all depends on latex-cjk-chinese (>= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-chinese is not configured yet. latex-cjk-all depends on latex-cjk-japanese (>= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-japanese is not configured yet. latex-cjk-all depends on latex-cjk-korean (= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-korean is not configured yet. latex-cjk-all depends on latex-cjk-thai (= 4.8.3+git20120914-2ubuntu1); however: Package latex-cjk-thai is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latex-cjk-all (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of latexmk: latexmk depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package latexmk (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of m-tx: m-tx depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package m-tx (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of musixtex: musixtex depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package musixtex (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of pmx: pmx depends on tex-common (>= 4); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. pmx depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package pmx (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of purifyeps: purifyeps depends on texlive-metapost; however: Package texlive-metapost is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package purifyeps (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-fonts-recommended: texlive-fonts-recommended depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-fonts-recommended (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive: texlive depends on texlive-latex-recommended (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-recommended is not configured yet. texlive depends on texlive-fonts-recommended (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-fonts-recommended is not configured yet. texlive depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-bibtex-extra: texlive-bibtex-extra depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. texlive-bibtex-extra depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-bibtex-extra (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-fonts-extra: texlive-fonts-extra depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-fonts-extra (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-fonts-extra-doc: texlive-fonts-extra-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-fonts-extra-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-fonts-recommended-doc: texlive-fonts-recommended-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-fonts-recommended-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-formats-extra: texlive-formats-extra depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. texlive-formats-extra depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-formats-extra (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-polish: texlive-lang-polish depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. texlive-lang-polish depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-polish (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-generic-extra: texlive-generic-extra depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-generic-extra (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-indic: texlive-lang-indic depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-indic (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-spanish: texlive-lang-spanish depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-spanish (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-omega: texlive-omega depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. texlive-omega depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-omega (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-cyrillic: texlive-lang-cyrillic depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. texlive-lang-cyrillic depends on texlive-latex-base (>= 2013.20130512); however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-cyrillic (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-humanities-doc: texlive-humanities-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-humanities-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-english: texlive-lang-english depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-english (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of fragmaster: fragmaster depends on texlive-latex-base; however: Package texlive-latex-base is not configured yet. fragmaster depends on texlive-latex-recommended; however: Package texlive-latex-recommended is not configured yet. fragmaster depends on texlive-extra-utils; however: Package texlive-extra-utils is not configured yet. fragmaster depends on texlive-font-utils; however: Package texlive-font-utils is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package fragmaster (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-latex-extra-doc: texlive-latex-extra-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-latex-extra-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-publishers-doc: texlive-publishers-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-publishers-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-lang-european: texlive-lang-european depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-lang-european (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-pictures-doc: texlive-pictures-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-pictures-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-metapost-doc: texlive-metapost-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-metapost-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of texlive-science-doc: texlive-science-doc depends on tex-common (>= 3); however: Package tex-common is not configured yet. dpkg: error processing package texlive-science-doc (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already dpkg: too many errors, stopping E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) 

这些问题在更新之前从未发生过。 我试图删除乳胶包以解决问题，但即使出于其他目的，APT-GET也不起作用。

有没有办法来解决这个问题？

Answer 1

在升级到14.04期间和之后，这发生在我身上。 似乎在textlive中打破了某些东西。 updmap-sys找不到一些文件。

我通过以下方式修复它：

当您运行apt-get -f install （或autoremove，或任何触发错误）时，您会在错误开头看到以下内容：

 Setting up tex-common (4.04) ... Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/05TeXMF.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/15Plain.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/45TeXinputs.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/55Fonts.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/65BibTeX.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/75DviPS.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/80DVIPDFMx.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/85Misc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/90TeXDoc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done. Running updmap-sys. This may take some time... updmap-sys failed. Output has been stored in /tmp/updmap.FnIqXOSv Please include this file if you report a bug. 

您必须查看倒数第二行中提到的文件：

 less /tmp/updmap.FnIqXOSv 

注意：每次文件名都不同。

向下滚动到最后。 在以ERROR开头的行之后记下所有.map文件：

 ERROR: The following map file(s) couldn't be found: antp.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) comicvn.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) csother.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) cstext.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) fi4.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) grverb.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) mscorevn.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) slantcm.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) zpeu.map (in /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg) 

现在用您喜欢的文本编辑器打开文件/var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg ，我使用vi：

 sudo vi /var/lib/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg 

搜索您之前记下的每个.map文件，并通过在行前加上#注释掉它们。

然后apt-get -f install应该花一些时间来配置texlive，但它应该工作。

Answer 2

甚至sudo apt-get install -f的输出也和以前一样。

我可以通过删除与乳胶相关的包来解决问题，如下所示

 sudo apt-get --purge remove texlive-base sudo apt-get --purge remove tex-common sudo apt-get --purge remove texinfo 

然后我按照建议执行，执行sudo apt-get install -f并在sudo apt-get autoremove之后sudo apt-get autoremove 。 显然所有依赖项都已解决。

Answer 3

 Setting up tex-common (4.04) ... Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/05TeXMF.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/15Plain.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/45TeXinputs.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/55Fonts.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/65BibTeX.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/75DviPS.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/80DVIPDFMx.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/85Misc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/90TeXDoc.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Ignoring /etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath.cnf during generation of texmf.cnf, please remove manually! Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done. Running updmap-sys. This may take some time... updmap-sys failed. Output has been stored in /tmp/updmap.F4dMHt02 Please include this file if you report a bug. Sometimes, not accepting conffile updates in /etc/texmf/updmap.d causes updmap-sys to fail. Please check for files with extension .dpkg-dist or .ucf-dist in this directory 

在配置包tex-common ，某些配置文件存在一些错误。 删除这些文件应该已修复问题：

 sudo rm /etc/texmf/texmf.d/05TeXMF.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/15Plain.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/45TeXinputs.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/55Fonts.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/65BibTeX.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/75DviPS.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/80DVIPDFMx.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/85Misc.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/90TeXDoc.cnf /etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath.cnf 

然后运行sudo dpkg --configure tex-common并按常规安装软件包。